

Applying the Steel Thread Analogy: The First Steps of a Software Project
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Constructing a software project is like building a suspension bridge, a complex endeavor that requires meticulous planning, a strong foundation, and an unwavering commitment to structural integrity. Whether I am developing a component of Ossum's technology platform or creating a bespoke system tailored for a client, I always initiate the process in the same fundamental manner: by establishing the Steel Threads. These Steel Threads represent the essential components and connections that will ultimately hold the entire project together, much like the cables of a suspension bridge that bear the weight of the structure above.
In software development, these threads are the core functionalities and architectural decisions that must be carefully laid out before further development occurs. Just as the steel threads are meticulously laid out before the bridge deck was constructed, ensuring that the foundational elements were in place, I always ensure that the software architecture is robust and well-defined prior to diving into the more intricate aspects of coding and implementation. The significance of having end-to-end integrity in a software project cannot be overstated.
The foundational elements of the project must be solidified before any additional layers are added. This means focusing on precise requirements, understanding user needs, and defining the system architecture to allow scalability and flexibility. By doing so, I can ensure that the software will not only meet current demands but will also be able to adapt to future challenges and opportunities. Moreover, just like a suspension bridge relies on the tension and support its steel threads provide to maintain balance and stability, a software project depends on the interconnections between its various components. Each module, function, and service must interact seamlessly with others to create a cohesive and functional system. This interconnectedness enables the software to perform efficiently and effectively, delivering the intended outcomes for users and stakeholders. The analogy of bridge building to constructing a software project highlights the importance of careful planning and foundational integrity. By prioritizing the establishment of Steel Threads at the outset, I lay the groundwork for a successful project that can withstand the tests of time and technology, ultimately leading to a structure that is functional and elegant in its design and execution.
The objective of this Steel Thread approach dictates that software projects should be structured comprehensively from start to finish, ensuring that even the smallest segment of functionality is operational. This methodology emphasizes a holistic view of software development, where each component is designed, implemented, tested, and deployed in a manner that guarantees its integration within the larger system. By adhering to this approach, teams can ensure that every piece of functionality, no matter how minor, is developed alongside the overall architecture of the project, thereby facilitating smoother transitions and reducing the likelihood of integration issues later in the development cycle.
Organized Repository. Your code repository (preferably Git) is meticulously organized. This means that not only should the repository be structured to reflect the various components and modules of the project, but it should also include clear documentation to promote collaboration among team members, especially the "How To Build" section.
Naming Components. Each executable component or module of your project is named, and it compiles. This involves giving meaningful names to your modules that reflect their functionality and ensuring that a small amount of functionality compiles correctly and can be executed independently. By doing so, you create a modular architecture that allows for easier testing and debugging and the potential for reusability in future projects. It is essential to maintain consistency in naming conventions and compilation processes to avoid confusion and promote a clear understanding of the project's structure among all team members.
Unit Test Framework. Every component has a framework for testing laid out to encourage Test Driven Development. The framework (JUnit, ScalaTest, etc.) should enable BDD semantics so developers can focus on the business aspects rather than technical ones in their development.
Enable Pair Programming and Code Reviews. Early in my career, I learned that code reviews, while not always pleasant, are a key factor in software quality. I dare say pair programming and live code review are the most competent quality procedures you can adopt. I prefer JetBrains "Code With Me" because it mostly gets out of your way, providing an effective and smooth shared development experience.
Containers & Packages Established. You have selected your container architecture, including the base image, and it is equipped with all the necessary tools for development and operations. This selection process should consider the specific needs of your application, such as the programming languages being used, the dependencies required, the environment in which the application will run, and the ability to diagnose problems in production. By choosing the right base image and configuring it with all necessary tools, you ensure that your development and deployment processes are efficient and that the application behaves consistently across different environments, whether local development, testing, or production.
Continuous Improvement Workflow. Your continuous improvement must be established so that developers can work together immediately. This workflow should incorporate practices such as regular code reviews, automated testing, and feedback loops that allow for the iterative enhancement of both the codebase and the development process. By fostering a culture of continuous improvement, you empower your team to identify and address issues proactively, adapt to changing requirements, and implement best practices that enhance the overall quality of the software being developed.
Automated Continuous Delivery Pipeline. The system must be deployable from the outset. Whether that means packaging a native application, deploying containers to the cloud, or pushing open-source versions to a public repository, getting this right at the start will make the product reviewable from the outset. The pipeline should be integrated with your code repository and build system. We recommend GitHub's Action/Workflow system. The pipeline must build, unit test, and package the system's components at a minimum. Additional quality gates should be configured if it makes sense for your project. At any given point in the development cycle, the software should be in a state that allows it to be deployed to a production environment. This includes providing all necessary configurations, documentation, and deployment scripts. Ensuring that the system is always deployable reduces the risks associated with late-stage changes, enabling you to respond more quickly to user needs or market demands, ultimately leading to a more agile and responsive development process.
Artificial Intelligence Enablement. As AI tools have become more accomplished at assisting with software development projects, they should be established for all developers on the project from the outset. These tools are so effective that
This Steel Thread approach to software project initiation ensures several important benefits to software projects:
Resilience and Adaptability.
Like a suspension bridge's cables, the early establishment of core functionalities creates a robust foundation that can adapt to future challenges.
The system is better positioned to handle evolving user needs and technological changes.
The architecture's inherent flexibility allows for scaling and modification without compromising structural integrity.
Enhanced Collaboration and Team Efficiency
Clear repository organization and documentation help team members collaborate.
Standardized naming conventions and modular architecture reduce confusion and onboarding time.
The established continuous improvement workflow facilitates immediate, productive teamwork.
Established testing frameworks allow developers to focus on testing business functionality rather than arguing about tool selection.
Accelerated Time-to-Market
The early deployment capability ensures the product can be reviewed continuously from the start.
An automated continuous delivery pipeline reduces deployment risks and delays.
The system's constant deployable state allows quick responses to market demands.
Integration issues are identified and resolved earlier in the development cycle.
Quality and Risk Management
End-to-end integrity from the beginning reduces the likelihood of major structural problems later.
Comprehensive testing frameworks support higher quality code through Test Driven Development.
Regular code reviews and automated testing create multiple quality checkpoints.
The modular approach allows for isolated testing and debugging, reducing the risk of systemic issues.
Business Value and Stakeholder Confidence
Early deployment capability means stakeholders can review and provide feedback sooner.
The robust foundation supports the reliable delivery of intended outcomes.
Clear structure and documentation improve long-term maintainability
The Steel Thread approach creates a development environment that balances immediate productivity with long-term sustainability, much like how a well-designed suspension bridge serves its immediate purpose while being built to last for generations.